{"id":2550,"date":"2020-08-31T06:43:44","date_gmt":"2020-08-31T06:43:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dippe.lu\/attention-concentration\/"},"modified":"2021-10-01T11:24:09","modified_gmt":"2021-10-01T11:24:09","slug":"attention-concentration","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dippe.lu\/sk\/teaching-modules\/attention-concentration\/","title":{"rendered":"Attention and concentration"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row el_class=”margin-bottom-zero”][vc_column][vc_single_image image=”1969″ alignment=”center” el_id=”module-definition-icon”][vc_custom_heading text=”Defin\u00edcia <\/b>” font_container=”tag:div|text_align:center|color:%23333333″ use_theme_fonts=”yes” el_class=”head-title”][vc_empty_space height=”15px”][vc_separator el_class=”lin-vc-separator”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row equal_height=”yes”][vc_column width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1605264703820{background-color: #f2c9bd !important;}” el_id=”module-definition-color-box”][vc_column_text]Jedna v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 defin\u00edcia pozornosti je:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eHeterog\u00e9nna funkcia, ktor\u00e1 pozost\u00e1va z nieko\u013ek\u00fdch r\u00f4znych procesov a kapac\u00edt, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa s\u00favisiacimi aspektmi toho, ako sa organizmus st\u00e1va vn\u00edmav\u00fdm na podnety a ako m\u00f4\u017ee za\u010da\u0165 so spracovan\u00edm, veden\u00edm alebo venovan\u00edm sa podnetu, \u010di u\u017e vonkaj\u0161iemu alebo vn\u00fatorn\u00e9mu (Lezak 1995). Pozorn\u00e9 procesy<\/a> pod\u010diarkuj\u00fa a povzbudzuj\u00fa kognit\u00edvne a behavior\u00e1lne \u010dinnosti, sl\u00fa\u017eia trochu ako pr\u00edkazov\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie, vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00face jednu alebo viac kognit\u00edvnych funkci\u00ed \u201c<\/em><\/h4>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n

(Commodari, 2012, p. 18Zru\u010dnosti pozornosti a riziko rozvoja \u0165a\u017ekost\u00ed s u\u010den\u00edm<\/span><\/span> . Current Psychology<\/a><\/span><\/span>)[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]Pozornos\u0165<\/a> a koncentr\u00e1cia<\/a> s\u00fa r\u00f4zne psychologick\u00e9 funkcie. Existuje v\u0161ak tendencia v r\u00f4znych kontextoch kombinova\u0165 tieto pojmy a diskutova\u0165 o ich genetick\u00fdch p\u00f4vodoch.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Pozornos\u0165 zohr\u00e1va pri u\u010den\u00ed d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fa \u00falohu. Schopnos\u0165 zamera\u0165 sa na vybran\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie po\u010das dostato\u010dn\u00fdch obdob\u00ed, pri s\u00fa\u010dasnom inhibovan\u00ed interferencie, je z\u00e1kladom pre z\u00edskavanie zru\u010dnost\u00ed a informovan\u00e9 rozhodovanie spolu so \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm rozvojom kognit\u00edvnych a behavior\u00e1lnych schopnost\u00ed (Commodari & Guarnera, 2005Pozornos\u0165 a \u010ditate\u013esk\u00e9 schopnosti<\/span><\/span> . Perceptual and Motor Skills<\/a><\/span><\/span>).[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Medzi hlavn\u00e9 zlo\u017eky pozornosti patria:[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″]